High-Yielding Hybrid Sesame with Excellent Seed Production

KUMBA-57 is a high-performance sesame variety, developed for high yield potential, strong plant structure, and superior seed quality. With a tall plant height of 7–8 feet and a crop duration of 90 days, this variety is ideal for commercial sesame farming. The white-colored seeds, multiple tillers (4–6), and high fruit-bearing capacity (25–30 nodes, each with 5–6 round fruits) make KUMBA-57 a top choice for farmers seeking high returns from sesame cultivation.

Challenges & Solutions

Sesame farming comes with challenges such as low yield, weak plant structure, and uneven seed quality. KUMBA-57 is designed to overcome these issues while ensuring better productivity and profitability.

Challenges

Common difficulties in traditional sesame farming include:

  • Low Yield Per Acre

  • Weak Plant Structure & Lodging

  • Inconsistent Seed Size & Color

  • Long Crop Duration Without Uniform Maturity

Solutions

KUMBA-57 provides exceptional advantages for commercial sesame cultivation:

  • High Yield Potential (5–6 Qtl. Per Acre) ensuring better farm productivity.

  • Strong, Tall Plants (7–8 Ft) with 4–6 Tillers

  • White-Colored Seeds with Uniform Size

  • Efficient Crop Duration (90 Days)

Performance and Profitability

Yield Potential (Qtl./Acre): KUMBA-57 delivers high and stable yields, ensuring higher profits for farmers.

Adoption Rate: Farmers prefer KUMBA-57 for its strong plant structure, high tillering, and uniform seed

Farm Profitability: With low seed input (2 kg per acre) and excellent market demand, KUMBA-57 provides great returns on investment.

Market Demand: The white seeds, high yield, and strong plant characteristics make KUMBA-57 a top variety for sesame oil extraction and direct seed sales.

Cultivation Guidelines

Planting Instructions:


  • Land Preparation:

    Ensure well-drained, sandy loam soil for optimal plant
    growth.

  • Sowing Depth:

    Sow seeds at 1–2 cm depth for proper germination.

  • Spacing:

    Maintain a 30–40 cm gap between plants to support better airflow and
    growth.

Maintenance Tips:

  • Irrigation:

    Provide moderate but regular watering, especially during flowering and seed formation.

  • Fertilization:

    Apply a balanced mix of organic manure and micronutrients to enhance plant health and seed quality.

  • Pest & Disease Control:

    Regular monitoring and preventive measures help protect crops from pests and fungal infections.

Harvesting Tips:

  • Best Time:

    Harvest fully mature plants at 90 days for best-quality
    seeds.

  • Method:

    Hand-harvesting ensures better seed collection and reduces seed loss.

  • Storage:

    Proper drying and moisture-free storage extend shelf life and market
    value.