Early-Maturing and High-Yielding Red Gram for Kharif Cultivation

DURGA is a high-quality red gram (pigeon pea) variety, developed for early maturity, strong plant structure, and resistance to Helicoverpa damage. With a determinate growth habit, erect stature, and more branching, this variety ensures better pod setting and higher yields. It is best suited for early Kharif cultivation, allowing it to flower (80–85 days) and mature (115–120 days) before Helicoverpa infestation begins, making it a highly reliable choice for farmers.

Challenges & Solutions

Red gram cultivation faces several challenges, including pest attacks, delayed maturity, and inconsistent yields. DURGA is specifically designed to overcome these issues and provide maximum profitability.

Challenges

Common difficulties in growing traditional red gram varieties include:

  • Helicoverpa Pest Attack

  • Delayed Flowering & Maturity

  • Weak Plant Structure

  • Inconsistent Yield in Early Kharif Season

Solutions

DURGA provides key advantages to improve productivity and minimize risks:

  • Early Maturity (115–120 Days)

  • Flowering in 80–85 Days

  • Determinate, Erect Growth with More Branches

  • Adaptability to Early Kharif Season

Performance and Profitability

Yield Potential (Kg/Ha): DURGA delivers high and stable yields, ensuring better financial returns for farmers.

Adoption Rate: Farmers prefer DURGA for its early flowering, resistance to Helicoverpa, and suitability for Kharif cultivation.

Farm Profitability: With early harvesting and pest escape mechanisms, DURGA provides high productivity and reduced loss risks.

Market Demand: The high-quality grains and early harvest make DURGA a top choice for traders and pulse processors.

Cultivation Guidelines

Planting Instructions:


  • Land Preparation:

    Prepare a well-drained field with adequate organic matter.

  • Sowing Depth:

    Sow seeds at 2–3 cm depth for proper germination.

  • Spacing:

    Maintain a row spacing of 45–60 cm to allow better branching and pod formation.

Maintenance Tips:

  • Irrigation:

    Provide adequate moisture during flowering and pod formation.

  • Fertilization:

    Apply a balanced mix of phosphorus and nitrogen to enhance plant vigor and yield.

  • Pest & Disease Control:

    Regular monitoring and preventive measures help maintain crop health and pod quality.

Harvesting Tips:

  • Best Time:

    Harvest fully mature pods at 115–120 days for the best seed quality.

  • Method:

    Hand-picking or mechanical harvesting ensures efficient collection and minimal seed loss.

  • Storage:

    Proper drying and moisture-free storage extend shelf life and improve marketability.